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1707
England and Scotland unite into Great Britain
1717 Mother Goose first appears
in print
1725 Peter the Great of Russia
dies and is succeeded by his wife, Catherine the Great
1736 Benjamin Franklin begins Fire Department in Philadelphia
1740 Philadelphia is the largest American city with a
population of 13,000
1750 Peak of the climatic period known as "The
Little Ice Age"
1754 French and Indian War in America
begins
1765 British Parliament passes Stamp Act for the American
Colonies
1773 Boston Tea Party
1774 Louis XVI assumes French throne
1776 American Declaration of Independence is drafted
and signed
1778 James Cook explores the Hawaiian Islands
1783 Paris Peace Treaty ends American Revolution
1787 Constitution establishes a democratic government
for the United States of America
1789 French Revolution begins
1789 The Storming of the Bastille takes place in France
1794 The Cotton Gin is patented by Eli Whitney
1796 Napoleon rises to power
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