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Designed by Eva Polyani Stricker Zeisel
(Hungarian, born 1906)
Manufactured by Shenango Pottery Company, New
Castle, PA, for Castleton China, New York City,
Museum Coffee Pot, designed 1942-1943, porcelain.
Partial and promised gift, Adele and Leonard Leight
Collection 2007.9.8 a c
Hungarian-born Eva Zeisel was one of a handful of émigré
women designers who helped redefine modernist ceramic
designs in mid-twentieth-century America. Born in Budapest
in 1906, she worked in Germany and later Russia before
coming to New York in 1938. Her early work was clearly
defined by the simple clean lines of the Bauhaus style
that was popular at the time of her training, but her
work has come to be known for organic curves that reflect
the natural curves of the body. Many of the forms and
colors of her work are heavily influenced by the Hungarian
folk crafts that she was familiar with from her youth.
This coffee pot is a piece from the “Museum”
line, reputedly the first all white modernist dinner
service produced in the United States. Among the best
known of her works, the “Museum” line was
produced by Castleton and exhibited at the Museum of
Modern Art. The simple white undecorated coffee pot
exemplifies Zeisel’s work from this period. The
bulbous body tapers to a narrow neck, the forms united
by an elegant flat looped handle, creating a useful,
comfortable piece of modernist design.
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